ML Times
Jan 19, 2026
Daily
Weekly
Starting from scratch: Training a 30M Topological Transformer
- Tauformer innovatively replaces dot-product attention with a Laplacian-derived scalar (taumode), enhancing attention by focusing on domain-relevant relations rather than generic similarities, which could lead to more efficient learning in specific contexts.
Bypassing Gemma and Qwen safety with raw strings
- The apply_chat_template() function is crucial for maintaining safety alignment in open-source LLMs, as omitting it can lead to models generating harmful content, revealing that safety is not inherent in the model weights but rather in the formatting of prompts.
Robust Conditional 3D Shape Generation from Casual Captures
- ShapeR innovatively generates metric 3D shapes from casual image sequences by utilizing multimodal data such as SLAM points and text descriptions, enabling robust scene reconstructions without user interaction.
Ultrathink is deprecated & How to enable 2x thinking tokens in Claude Code
ultrathinkis now deprecated, replaced by automatically enabled extended thinking, which maintains a default budget of 31,999 tokens for supported models, ensuring maximum reasoning power without the need for special keywords.
When Personalization Misleads: Understanding and Mitigating Hallucinations in Personalized LLMs
- Personalized LLMs can lead to hallucinations by generating responses based on user history rather than objective facts, which can distort factual reasoning and propagate incorrect beliefs.
[D] tested file based memory vs embedding search for my chatbot. the difference in retrieval accuracy was bigger than i expected
- File-based memory outperformed embedding search in retrieval accuracy, especially for complex queries, achieving up to 75% accuracy on temporal queries compared to 40% for embedding search.
[R] Event2Vec: Additive geometric embeddings for event sequences
- Event2Vector leverages a geometric approach to create composable representations of event sequences, utilizing both Euclidean and hyperbolic models for enhanced interpretability and performance.
BAPO: Boundary-Aware Policy Optimization for Reliable Agentic Search
- BAPO (Boundary-Aware Policy Optimization) addresses the critical gap in RL-based agentic search by fostering reliable boundary awareness, allowing agents to appropriately respond with "I DON'T KNOW" when evidence is insufficient.
The assistant axis: situating and stabilizing the character of LLMs
- The Assistant Axis is a newly defined direction in the persona space of large language models, linking Assistant-like behavior to specific neural activity patterns that can be monitored and stabilized to prevent harmful persona drift.
West Midlands police chief quits over AI hallucination
- West Midlands Police chief Craig Guildford resigned after his force relied on fictional AI-generated reports from Microsoft Copilot to justify banning Israeli fans from a football match, revealing a critical failure in decision-making processes.
[R] Kinematic Fingerprints: Predicting sim-to-real transfer success from movement signatures
- Kinematic fingerprints predict the success of sim-to-real transfer by analyzing movement signatures, achieving 85-90% accuracy on unseen policies across various robot platforms.
[D] I’m building an AI system that simulates and “repairs” city policies before they’re implemented. Looking for planner + founder feedback
- The Oracle of Urbanism aims to revolutionize urban planning by using AI to simulate and optimize city policies, allowing planners to visualize changes and assess impacts before implementation.
Relational Linearity is a Predictor of Hallucinations
- Relational linearity significantly predicts hallucination rates in large language models (LLMs), with medium-size models like Gemma-7B-IT showing a strong correlation between linearity and hallucination frequency, as evidenced by a correlation coefficient of $r \in [0.78, 0.82]$.
Beyond Model Scaling: Test-Time Intervention for Efficient Deep Reasoning
- Think-with-Me introduces a novel test-time interactive reasoning paradigm that integrates external feedback to enhance the efficiency of Large Reasoning Models (LRMs), addressing issues like overthinking and overshoot during multi-step reasoning.
FactCorrector: A Graph-Inspired Approach to Long-Form Factuality Correction of Large Language Models
- FactCorrector is a novel post-hoc correction method for large language models (LLMs) that utilizes structured feedback to enhance factual accuracy without the need for retraining, demonstrating adaptability across various domains.